20 flood, landslide-prone areas identified

MANILA, Philippines — The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) has identified 20 areas in the country that are prone to floods and landslides.

The identification of these areas came as the Philippines was elected host of the Loss and Damage Fund (LDF) board.

The LDF has been established to address the inability of some member-countries to comply with the Paris Agreement, to meet, cope with and adapt to the impacts of climate change.

The Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB), an attached agency of the DENR, identified these areas in the geohazard mapping and assessment program, and included these in the 268-page National Adaptation Plan (NAP) approved by President Marcos.

The DENR-MGB said the top 10 flood-prone areas are Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Pangasinan, Tarlac, Maguindanao, Bulacan, Metro Manila, North Cotabato, Oriental Mindoro and Ilocos Norte.

“Several provinces are strikingly the most flood-prone. Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Tarlac and Bulacan are among the provinces listed by the DENR-MGB. These areas are susceptible to flooding due to their proximity to rivers and bodies of water as well as other factors such as topography, land characteristics and subsidence,” the NAP report said.

“Metro Manila, being a highly urbanized region, is also included in the list due to its low-lying coastal areas and insufficient drainage systems,” it added.

The DENR said the most landslide-prone provinces are Benguet, Mountain Province, Nueva Vizcaya, Kalinga, Apayao, Southern Leyte, Abra, Marinduque, Cebu, Catanduanes and Ifugao.

“Landslides occur in areas with mountains and high elevation. In the top 10 landslide-prone areas identified by the DENR-MGB, all provinces in the Cordilleras are included. The region is situated on and around the Cordillera Mountain range, making the entire region susceptible to landslides after periods of heavy rains, typhoons or earthquakes,” the report said. 

Meanwhile, floods spawned by heavy rains submerged 18 more towns and destroyed bridges and houses in three provinces in Central Mindanao on Saturday.

The calamity displaced up to 40,000 people in Maguindanao del Sur and Cotabato provinces, which are near swamps and rivers that