EU to help Ukraine rebuild energy infrastructure

KYIV — European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen arrived in Ukraine on Friday focused on helping the country to restore and reconnect its war-damaged electricity grid and boost its heating capacity as winter approaches.

Around half of Ukraine's energy infrastructure has been destroyed during its war with Russia, and rolling electricity blackouts leave parts of the east in darkness for four hours at a time.

Von der Leyden said it was as though all of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia had lost electricity.

Meanwhile, winter is approaching.

«Heating season starts in two weeks, and Russia's relentless attacks on Ukraine's civilian energy infrastructure aim to inflict maximum damage,» von der Leyen said as she arrived in Kyiv for talks with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. «We will help Ukraine in its brave efforts to overcome this.»

The main aim is to help Ukraine decentralize its power grid and to become less reliant on the big power stations that make easier targets for Russian forces.

Around 260 missiles rained down in a major attack on energy infrastructure late last month.

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The Europeans have already sent more than 10,000 generators and transformers, and they're supplying small and more mobile gas turbines too.

These types of electricity-providing equipment are harder to hit and easier to repair.

Ukraine's winter runs from late October through March, with January and February the toughest months. The Europeans hope to help supply around 25 percent of the 17 gigawatts of power that the country is likely to need this winter.

One aim of the EU assistance is to provide an incentive for people to stay in Ukraine.

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Some 4 million people have fled since the war began in February 2022, often to Poland and other neighboring countries.

The EU is providing assistance, such as short-term help to find a place to stay, jobs or education.

Recently, the number of people leaving has risen. The commission, the EU's powerful executive branch, estimates that 10,000 more people are applying for help each week.

On Thursday, the commission announced that it would provide an extra 160 million euros ($180 million) to help fortify Ukraine's energy network. Of