Taiwan's annual war games cut back by incoming Typhoon Carina

HUALIEN, Taiwan — Taiwan cancelled some drills in its annual war games as Typhoon Gaemi (locally known in the Philippines as Carina) barrelled towards the island on Tuesday, expected to bring heavy rains and strong winds when it makes landfall later this week.

The Han Kuang exercises, which started Monday, are held every year across Taiwan to train its armed forces as China ramps up military pressure on the democratic island, which Beijing claims as part of its own territory.

But as Gaemi -- currently categorised as a medium-strength typhoon -- edged closer to Taiwan Tuesday, the island's northern regions started seeing heavy rains, with the Central Weather Administration predicting landfall by late Wednesday.

Speaking to reporters on Tuesday at an airbase in eastern Hualien, defence ministry spokesman Sun Li-fang said the military will make "flexible adjustments based on the weather conditions in our exercise missions".

"At present, the impact of the typhoon is more obvious in the eastern region and we will make some adjustments to some sea and air exercises due to the typhoon situation," he said.

The Central Weather Administration issued sea and land warnings on Tuesday morning, with Gaemi packing sustained wind speeds of 155 kilometres (96 miles) per hour as it headed towards the island's northeastern coast.

Taiwan experiences frequent tropical storms from May to November.

Dressed in military fatigues, President Lai Ching-te looked on as soldiers went through a simulated mass casualty rescue exercise at the Hualien airforce base.

"Proud of our troops' unwavering resolve... As guardians of democracy, your efforts are vital for national security & demonstrate our commitment to self-defense," he said in a post on social media platform X.

The war games this year are a departure from previous iterations, discarding exercises that were "more for demonstration purposes" and opting instead to more realistically simulate an attack from China, the defence ministry had said.

The exercises will also work on decentralising the command structure, while conducting drills around key infrastructure points -- like Taiwan's sea ports, major bridges, and airports.

By afternoon,